
Prototype & Demonstration Reactors

Fugen ATR
HWR
1979–2003
Prototype & Demonstration
Fugen was one of those reactors that makes you stop and say, “Well…THAT’s different.”
Built at Tsuruga, Japan, Fugen was a prototype 557 MWth/148 MWe Advanced Thermal Reactor (ATR)
Prototype & Demonstration


CVTR HWR
1963-1967
Prototype & Demonstration
Nuclear history has an awkward "middle child" phase that the big-utility PR machines usually pretend didn't happen.
Prototype & Demonstration


Dounreay Prototype Fast Reactor (PFR)
SFR
1974-1994
Prototype & Demonstration
Prototype & Demonstration


HDR Grosswelzheim
BWR
1969–1971
Prototype & Demonstration
Germany tried to push a BWR to superheated glory for extra efficiency, but like its American cousins Pathfinder and BONUS, the fancy upgrade proved too hot to handle – and the whole club ran out of steam fast.
Prototype & Demonstration


Piqua (Ohio) OMRE
Organic Reactor
1963 - 1969
Prototype & Demonstration
Every decade or so, someone in nuclear engineering decides water is just a little too… ordinary.
Prototype & Demonstration


Marviken
BWR
Never operated (1970 tests only)
Prototype & Demonstration
Some reactors fail after years of operation.
Marviken failed before the first fuel assembly ever entered the core—an awkward milestone for something advertised as a power plant.
Prototype & Demonstration


ALFA-Class Submarine
LMFR
1971-1996
Prototype & Demonstration
If you’ve ever wondered what happens when you mix brilliant nuclear engineering with Cold War optimism and a dash of reckless enthusiasm, look no further than the Soviet Project 705 Alfa-class submarines.
Prototype & Demonstration


BONUS BWR Puerto Rico
BWR
1964-1968
Prototype & Demonstration
South of Rincón, Puerto Rico—tucked behind surf breaks and palm trees—sits a lonely concrete dome that once symbolized the atomic future of the Caribbean. Today, it’s a quiet relic. But in the early 1960s, that dome housed one of the most ambitious nuclear experiments ever attempted.
Prototype & Demonstration




