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Reactor PROFILE

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Episode:
57
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FFTF

Country:

USA

Years of Operation:

1980-1992

Category:

Research & Experimental

Reactor Type:

SFR

Coolant:

Sodium

Fuel Type:

Mixed Oxide (MOX)

Moderator:

​

Thermal Power (MWth):

400

Electrical Power (MWe):

400

Status:

​

Research & Experimental

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timeline

First Criticality Year

1980

Commercial Op Year

​

Shutdown Year

1992

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Lessons Learned

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ARTICLE

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𝗙𝗙𝗧𝗙 𝘄𝗮𝘀 𝗮𝗻 𝗲𝘅𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗶𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗮𝗹 𝘁𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗿𝗲𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗼𝗿, 𝗻𝗼𝘁 𝗮 𝗰𝗼𝗺𝗺𝗲𝗿𝗰𝗶𝗮𝗹 𝗻𝘂𝗰𝗹𝗲𝗮𝗿 𝗽𝗼𝘄𝗲𝗿 𝗽𝗹𝗮𝗻𝘁.


Its mission was to provide an intense fast-neutron environment for:


  • fuels and materials testing

  • irradiation experiments

  • breeder reactor R&D

  • isotope production


It was never intended to generate electricity and did not have a turbine-generator permanently coupled to it.


  • No grid connection.

  • No capacity factor.

  • No dispatchability.

  • No commercial operating economics.


That distinction is crucial.


Operating a sodium-cooled test reactor inside a heavily staffed DOE research site—where outages, maintenance campaigns, and procedural complexity are expected—is fundamentally different from operating a commercial power plant that must:


  • run 24/7 for decades

  • minimize unplanned outages

  • be maintained by utility-scale staffing

  • meet economic as well as technical performance targets

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SLIDE DECK

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Related Reactors

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