

Episode:
57

FFTF
Country:
USA
Years of Operation:
1980-1992
Category:
Research & Experimental
Reactor Type:
SFR
Coolant:
Sodium
Fuel Type:
Mixed Oxide (MOX)
Moderator:
Thermal Power (MWth):
400
Electrical Power (MWe):
400
Status:
Research & Experimental


timeline
First Criticality Year
1980
Commercial Op Year
Shutdown Year
1992

Lessons Learned
sources

ARTICLE

𝗙𝗙𝗧𝗙 𝘄𝗮𝘀 𝗮𝗻 𝗲𝘅𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗶𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗮𝗹 𝘁𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗿𝗲𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗼𝗿, 𝗻𝗼𝘁 𝗮 𝗰𝗼𝗺𝗺𝗲𝗿𝗰𝗶𝗮 𝗹 𝗻𝘂𝗰𝗹𝗲𝗮𝗿 𝗽𝗼𝘄𝗲𝗿 𝗽𝗹𝗮𝗻𝘁.
Its mission was to provide an intense fast-neutron environment for:
fuels and materials testing
irradiation experiments
breeder reactor R&D
isotope production
It was never intended to generate electricity and did not have a turbine-generator permanently coupled to it.
No grid connection.
No capacity factor.
No dispatchability.
No commercial operating economics.
That distinction is crucial.
Operating a sodium-cooled test reactor inside a heavily staffed DOE research site—where outages, maintenance campaigns, and procedural complexity are expected—is fundamentally different from operating a commercial power plant that must:
run 24/7 for decades
minimize unplanned outages
be maintained by utility-scale staffing
meet economic as well as technical performance targets

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